Anegundi Village

Anegundi is a significant historical site in Karnataka, located on the left bank of the Tungabhadra River in the Gangavathi Taluk. An inscription from 1349 AD refers to Anegundi as ‘Bhaskara Kshetra Dakshina Varanasi Hastinapura’s abode. Understanding the historical and spiritual significance of the site, local rulers constructed temples dedicated to Pampambike and Pampapathi on the lake’s banks. Pampambike is worshipped here as Vindhyavasini, holding a Conch (Shankha) and Discus (Chakra) in her hands, which is why she is also referred to as Jayalakshmi. The Pampapathi Temple comprises a Garbhagriha (sanctum sanctorum), Antarala (vestibule), a Mahamantapa with 15 pillars and a Mukhamantapa (front hall). Adjacent to this temple, on the right side, stands the Pampambike Temple, with its Mukhamantapa and Mahamantapa constructed during the Vijayanagara period. On the walls beside the sanctum entrance of the Pampapathi Temple, there are Bhairava and Ishtalinga worshipper sculptures. These carvings reflect the Kalamukha Shaiva tradition, commonly seen in temples from the 11th century. This historical context suggests that the original sanctums of both the Pampapathi and Pampambike temples were built during the 10th century Kalyana Chalukya period, making them some of the oldest temples in Anegundi. Today, both temples have been restored and continue to attract devotees. Nearby is the Shabari Cave, adding to the site’s spiritual significance. Every day, hundreds of pilgrims from different parts of the country visit Pampa Sarovar, drawn by its historical, cultural and religious importance.